Subordinating Conjunctions Types & Examples

by

In English grammar, we use various parts of speech and elements to form complete and meaningful sentences. And among the parts of speech, nouns, verbs, and adjectives are the commonly known and important ones. However, we have one more equally important part, the conjunctions.

Contents show

Conjunctions are defined as words that mainly join two clauses or parts of sentences together to form a single concrete one. They help us avoid making a series of short sentences and create a complex one. These conjunction words can be studied into three types that function in different ways. In this post, we will learn the second most common type of conjunctions known as the subordinating conjunction.

Subordinating conjunctions are basically the conjunction words that present the subordinate clause in a sentence. They add the informative part of the sentence and make it a complete one. However, there are specific rules and types of subordinating clauses that need strict attention. Let us discuss them below.

What are Subordinating Conjunctions?

Subordinating conjunctions are one of the three types of conjunctions in English grammar. It can be defined as the conjunction words that link a dependent clause to an independent clause. Thus, the dependent clauses in such sentences are very commonly known as subordinate clauses.

Simply put, subordinate conjunctions are the type of linking words that introduce a dependent clause in a sentence, which basically works as an informational part of the sentences. That means they try to add extra meaning or modify the main clause with added information.

What is a Dependent Clause?

A dependent clause in English grammar is a type of sentence that has a subject-verb agreement but does not provide a complete meaning on its own. They are always reliant on the main or independent clause to make sense and give a valid message. So, when a dependent clause is presented by a word in a sentence, that word is said to be the subordinating conjunction, and the clause is called the subordinate clause.

Subordinate conjunctions are words like although, because, before, after, even if, if, while, etc. Now, let us look at some examples.

  • I’ll talk to you after my meeting ends.
  • She was home early because she had to leave for her party.
  • My family is having a hard time while I am here doing nothing.
  • Although I have been here before, it feels so new and fresh.
  • The teacher doesn’t care what you do as long as you complete your homework on time.
  • I want to finish my official work before I leave for dinner.

Here, all the bolded words join a dependent clause to an independent one. They help make the sentence complete. Hence, they are called the subordinating conjunctions.

However, it is to notice that each conjunction links two clauses under different contexts. This further can be studied as the different types of subordinating conjunctions.

Types of Subordinating Conjunctions

The subordinating conjunctions can connect an independent clause to a dependent clause in different terms. They are categorized by meaning as,

1. Subordinating Conjunction of Time

This is a type of subordinating conjunction that links a dependent clause to an independent one by showing time relation. That means it tells the time of the action in the main clause, and the subordinate clause brings in the time relation.

They are words like; after, as soon as, before, while, since, by the time, etc.

  • I will leave after I complete my work.
  • We will walk as soon as the teachers signal us.

2. Subordinating Conjunction of Place

This type of conjunction simply talks about where the action in the main clause takes place. That means they connect the dependent clause to the independent one and establish a place relation.

They are words like; wherever, where, everywhere

  • You can stop and rest wherever you feel like.
  • He is staying where his friends live.

3. Subordinating Conjunctions of Reason

This is the type that shows a cause and effect relation between two clauses. They tell us why an action occurred in the main clause.

They are words like; because, since, so that, in order that, etc.

  • He couldn’t join us because his parents didn’t allow him.
  • Since you were late, the teacher was unhappy.

4. Subordinating Conjunctions of Manner

This type basically tries to introduce a dependant clause that tells in what manner the main clause takes place.

They are words like; as, as though, like, as if, etc.

  • She orders me as if she is my boss.
  • He was walking like a monkey.

5. Subordinating Conjunctions of Condition

This is basically the type that tries to indicate the condition of the occurrence of the independent clause.

They are words like; if, only if, assuming, provided that, etc.

  • I will get a phone if I secure good marks.
  • The teacher will treat us provided that we perform well in the orientation.

6. Subordinating conjunctions of concession

This is the type that tries to introduce a subordinate clause with the intention to show that an action in the main clause happens in spite of something else, like an obstacle or hindrance.

They are words like; although, even though, though

  • Although I was tired, I went to the party.
  • The teacher was screaming though the class was silent.

7. Subordinating Conjunction of Comparison

This is the type of conjunction that links an independent clause to a dependent clause and compares one with the other.

They are words like; as…as, than, just as

  • She is not as good as you at dancing.
  • I know her better than you do.

Subordinate Conjunction vs Relative Pronouns

Now, many people confuse the use of relative pronouns and subordinate conjunctions. It is important to learn that though they look alike, they function differently.

Relative pronouns are words like who, which, that, etc. They are different from subordinate conjunctions because they act as the subject of the dependent clause. But on the other hand, subordinate conjunctions do not try to act as the subject of the dependent clause, nor do they refer to the subject of the main clause.

For example;

  • The teacher was mad at me even though I completed my work. (Subordinate conjunction)
  • He went to London, which is the best place to study. (Relative pronoun)

So, we have subordinate conjunctions that act as the words that link an independent clause to a dependent one. While different words relate clauses in different terms, they all aim to introduce a subordinate clause.

Related posts:

  1. Until vs Unless – What’s the difference?
  2. Than vs Then – What’s the difference?
  3. Articles Exercises with Answers
  4. What is a Plural Noun? Examples
  5. Interrogative Adjectives – Examples
  6. Imperative Sentences – Examples
  7. Delexical Verbs – Examples
  8. Simple Future Tense – Examples

572 thoughts on “Subordinating Conjunctions Types & Examples”

  1. Sweet blog! I found it while surfing aroundon Yahoo News. Do you have any tips on how to get listed in Yahoo News?I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there!Thanks

  6. Thanks for one’s marvelous posting! I really enjoyed reading it, you mightbe a great author. I will always bookmark your blog and definitely will come back later on. I want to encouragecontinue your great writing, have a nice evening!

  18. Thanks for one’s marvelous posting! I truly enjoyed readingit, you happen to be a great author.I will remember to bookmark your blogand will often come back sometime soon. I want to encourage oneto continue your great writing, have a nice evening!

  25. Hi! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any issues with hackers?My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losing monthsof hard work due to no back up. Do you have any methods to stop hackers?

  26. It is actually a great and helpful piece of information. I am satisfied that you just shared this useful info with us. Please stay us up to date like this. Thanks for sharing.

  35. วันนี้ถ้าอยากจะพนันบอล ไม่ว่าจะเป็นบอลลำพัง บอลสเต็ป บอลสด ก็สามารถทำเป็นง่ายๆโดยไม่ต้องเดินทางไปโต๊ะบอลให้ยุ่งยาก เพียงแต่เข้ามาที่ UFABET คุณก็สามารถร่วมสนุกสนานกับเราได้ในทันที ฝากถอนอัตโนมัติไม่ยุ่งยากสะดวกรวดเร็วทันใจไม่มีอันตราย

  37. Aw, this was an exceptionally nice post. Spending some time and actual effort to create a great article… but what can I say… I hesitate a whole lot and don’t manage to get anything done.

  38. I like the helpful information you provide in your articles. I will bookmark your blog and check again here frequently. I am quite certain I will learn plenty of new stuff right here! Best of luck for the next!

  41. That is a good tip particularly to those new to the blogosphere. Short but very accurate info… Many thanks for sharing this one. A must read post!

  49. Hmm is anyone else encountering problems with the images on this blog loading? I’m trying to determine if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog. Any feedback would be greatly appreciated.

  68. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is a very well written article.I’ll make sure to bookmark it and come back toread more of your useful info. Thanks for thepost. I’ll definitely comeback.

  69. Thanks for the good writeup. It in fact was once a amusement account it. Glance advanced to far brought agreeable from you! However, how could we keep up a correspondence?

  84. Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article.I will be sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your usefulinformation. Thanks for the post. I’ll definitelyreturn.

  87. A motivating discussion is worth comment. I believe that you ought to write more about this subject, it might not be a taboo subject but usually people don’t talk about such issues. To the next! Cheers!

  88. Hi my friend! I want to say that this post is awesome, nice written and come with almost all significant infos. I¡¦d like to see more posts like this .

  91. Hello there, just became aware of your blog through Google, and found that it’s truly informative. I?m going to watch out for brussels. I will appreciate if you continue this in future. Many people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!

  112. I love local festivals like this! SO interesting and gives you such a nice inside look at local life. When I lived in Spain there were always crazy things like this going on. I did always worry about the animals though…

  117. Euro 2020 has reached the quarter-finals, with the eight teams qualifying for Switzerland, Spain, Belgium, Italy, Czech, Denmark, Ukraine and England.

  130. จริงๆเล่นมาหลายเว็บเลยจ๊าขอรับ ส่วนมากก็จ่ายจริงครับผม แต่ว่าที่ต่างเป็นบางเว็บเวลาฝาก-ถอนจะต้องผ่านตัวแทนครับ จึงควรแคปหน้าจอส่งให้บุคลากร ผมว่าไม่สบายเลย มี UFABET นี่แหละครับผม ผมว่าระบบดีสุดเลย ฝากถอนอัตโนมัติทำเองได้เลยขอรับ

  137. I am now not positive the place you’re getting your information, but great topic.I must spend a while learning much more or understanding more.Thanks for great information I used to be lookingfor this info for my mission.

  146. Hello! I just wish to offer you a huge thumbs up for your great information you’ve got here on this post. I am coming back to your blog for more soon.

  155. Aw, this was an incredibly nice post. Taking the time and actual effort to make a top notch article… but what can I say… I put things off a lot and never seem to get nearly anything done.

  157. I blog quite often and I really thank you for your content. Your article has truly peaked my interest. I am going to book mark your blog and keep checking for new details about once per week. I opted in for your RSS feed as well.

  159. I am now not sure the place you are getting your info, however great topic.I must spend a while studying more or figuring out more.Thanks for great info I used to be in search of this info formy mission.

  174. A motivating discussion is definitely worth comment. I do think that you needto publish more on this issue, it may not be a taboomatter but typically people don’t discuss such issues.To the next! Kind regards!!

  180. Wonderful blog! I found it while surfing around on Yahoo News. Do you have any suggestions on how to get listed in Yahoo News? I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there! Thanks

  183. Hey! I just wanted to ask if you ever have any trouble with hackers?My last blog (wordpress) was hacked and I ended up losingmonths of hard work due to no backup. Do you have any methods to prevent hackers?

  197. We are looking for some people that are interested in from working their home on a full-time basis. If you want to earn $100 a day, and you don’t mind creating some short opinions up, this might be perfect opportunity for you!

  198. We are looking for experienced people that are interested in from working their home on a full-time basis. If you want to earn $500 a day, and you don’t mind developing some short opinions up, this might be perfect opportunity for you!

  210. Regards for helping out, wonderful information. “In case of dissension, never dare to judge till you’ve heard the other side.” by Euripides.

  212. Hello there! I know this is kind of off topic but Iwas wondering if you knew where I could locate a captcha plugin for my comment form?I’m using the same blog platform as yours andI’m having problems finding one? Thanks a lot!

  213. Heya i am for the primary time here. I came across this board andI in finding It truly useful & it helped me out much. I hopeto provide something back and help others such as you helped me.

  217. What’s Going down i am new to this, I stumbledupon this I have discovered It absolutely helpful and it has aided me out loads.I hope to contribute & assist other users like its helpedme. Great job.

  221. First, let’s kill off a genuine fabrication: You can not use a reverse cellular phone number lookup for totally free anywhere, anytime.ico

  222. fantastic issues altogether, you just received a new reader. What might you recommend in regards to your submit that you just made some days ago? Any positive?

  223. It is appropriate time to make some plans for the future and it is time to
    be happy. I’ve read this post and if I could I want to suggest
    you few interesting things or suggestions. Perhaps you could write next articles referring
    to this article. I want to read even more things about
    it!

  224. Hey very cool blog!! Guy .. Excellent .. Wonderful .. I will bookmark your web site and take the feeds additionally?
    I am glad to seek out a lot of useful info right here within the
    submit, we’d like develop more techniques on this regard, thank you for sharing.
    . . . . .

  229. Spot on with this write-up, I actually believe this site needs
    a lot more attention. I’ll probably be back again to read more, thanks for the information!

  232. No matter if some one searches for his necessary thing,so he/she wishes to be available that in detail, so that thing is maintained over here.

  238. I do consider all of the ideas you have presented to your post.

    They are very convincing and will certainly work. Nonetheless, the posts are very
    brief for novices. May you please extend them a little from next time?
    Thanks for the post.

  240. My brother recommended I may like this blog. He used to be totally right.This post truly made my day. You cann’t imagine simply how much time Ihad spent for this info! Thank you!

  244. constantly i used to read smaller posts which also clear their motive, and that is also happening with this post which I am reading now.

  247. I do not even know the way I stopped up right here, but I assumed this submit was good.I don’t recognize who you are however certainly you’re going toa well-known blogger in the event you aren’t already.Cheers!

  249. Pretty nice post. I just stumbled upon your blog and wished to say that
    I’ve really enjoyed surfing around your blog posts.
    In any case I’ll be subscribing to your rss feed and I hope you write again soon!

  255. Good day very cool blog!! Man .. Excellent .. Superb .. I will bookmark
    your blog and take the feeds additionally? I am glad to find a lot of helpful
    information here within the put up, we’d like develop extra
    techniques in this regard, thanks for sharing.
    . . . . .

  330. Just want to say your article is as astounding. The clearness on your publish is simply cool and that i could assume you’re an expert in this subject.
    Fine along with your permission allow me to clutch your feed to keep updated with approaching post.
    Thank you 1,000,000 and please carry on the gratifying work.

  404. https://www.cornbreadhemp.com/collections/thc-drinks are a popular, tasty character to dig the future calming and wellness benefits of cannabidiol. Dissimilar to THC, CBD won’t take you high, making these gummies pattern on stress, catch, or circadian balance. They come in various flavors, strengths, and formulas—some with added ingredients like melatonin or vitamins. Effects typically start within 30–60 minutes and form a hardly hours. Vegan, integral, and sugar-free options are also available. Unexceptionally thwart lab results and start with a low dose.

  412. Tried the https://www.cornbreadhemp.com/products/full-spectrum-cbd-gummies from Cornbread Hemp — the well-disposed with a access of THC. Took one before bed. The flavor’s decent, slightly earthy but pleasant. With reference to an hour later, I felt noticeably more easy — not drowsy, well-grounded peacefulness enough to wander eccentric without my wavering be decided racing. Woke up with no morning grogginess, which was a good surprise. They’re on the pricier side, but if you struggle to unwind at night, they could be merit it.

  419. Terrific post however I was wanting to know if you could write a litte more on this topic?

    I’d be very thankful if you could elaborate a little bit further.

    Cheers!

  441. Spot on with this write-up, I truly believe that this
    web site needs far more attention. I’ll probably be returning to see more, thanks for the advice!

  442. Hello there! I know this is kinda off topic however I’d figured I’d ask.
    Would you be interested in trading links or maybe guest authoring a blog
    article or vice-versa? My blog covers a lot of the same topics as yours and I think we could greatly benefit from each
    other. If you are interested feel free to send me an email.
    I look forward to hearing from you! Superb blog by the way!

  463. Tried these https://joyorganics.com/collections/softgels in the forefront bed a scarcely any times now and they in fact work. I’m chiefly tossing and turning, but with these I result up falling asleep in the way of quicker. No freakish hangover compassionate in the morning either. Kinda pricey, but bluntly usefulness it when I very recently hunger a textile darkness’s sleep.

  491. Fantastic beat ! I would like to apprentice even as you amend your website, how can i subscribe for a weblog site?

    The account helped me a acceptable deal. I were a little bit acquainted of this your broadcast offered bright clear idea

  512. I was curious if you ever thought of changing the structure of
    your site? Its very well written; I love what youve got to say.
    But maybe you could a little more in the way
    of content so people could connect with it better. Youve got an awful lot of text for only having 1 or 2 images.
    Maybe you could space it out better?

  514. Thank you for every other informative web site. The place
    else could I am getting that type of information written in such a
    perfect means? I’ve a mission that I’m just now operating on, and I have
    been at the glance out for such information.

  516. Howdy! I know this is kinda off topic but I was wondering if you knew where I could find a
    captcha plugin for my comment form? I’m using the same blog platform as
    yours and I’m having difficulty finding one? Thanks a lot!

  519. I just could not go away your site before suggesting that I actually loved the usual information a person supply on your guests?
    Is going to be again steadily to check up on new posts

  569. An intriguing discussion is worth comment. I believe that you ought to write more about this topic, it may not be a taboo matter but typically people do not talk about such issues. To the next! Many thanks!!

Leave a Comment