Sentence forming is an integral part of grammar. Better sentence forming makes writing and speech equally better and richer.
Sentences can be of many types. Different types of sentences help make variant words and thoughts meaningful in different ways.
One such type that is very common and important, especially for informative writings, is called assertive sentences. These are sentences that state information and facts. As the name suggests, they are a statement of assertion.
So let us get into a detailed discussion and learn more about them. Also, understand how assertive sentences are formed and how we use them in our writing.
What are assertive sentences?
Assertive sentences are the type of sentences that assert facts, feelings, beliefs, events, etc. They provide information about various things in different fields. In short, assertive sentences are the ones that assert, declare, or state facts.
They are used to provide information about a particular event, object, or anything. And since assertive sentences always state or declare something, they are also known as declarative sentences. And these sentences are usually simple sentences.
Let us understand with some examples of assertive sentences;
- She loves cooking food.
- He likes to read about snakes.
- It was snowing last night.
- The moon is far away from the earth.
However, the length and the variation of the words can change accordingly, depending on the writer or the topic. Thus, assertive sentences can also be compound or complex. For example;
- Mohit is a student, and he loves to read science books.
- The sun rises in the east, so it sets in the west.
These are some examples of assertive sentences that are stating facts or declaring something. And they can be simple, compound, or complex statements.
Usage and types of assertive sentences
Now we know assertive sentences. They are basically used when one tries to declare something or provide information about a particular thing. And as mentioned earlier, they can be simple, compound, or complex statements.
However, assertive sentences can further be divided into two categories; affirmative and negative assertive sentences.
1. Affirmative assertive sentences
Affirmative assertive sentences make statements with an affirmative group of words. They are a group of words that state something in a positive sense. For example;
- He is a tallboy.
- Peacock is the national bird of India.
- Sima is a good singer.
- I was the leader of the club.
We see here the sentences are stating facts but in a positive sense. They are affirming facts about something or someone.
2. Negative assertive sentences
Negative assertive sentences are the group of words used in a negative sense. They are the opposite of affirmative sentences. In a simple sense, they use words like not, no, etc., while stating something to portray it negatively. For example;
- He is not so intelligent.
- She is not a regular student.
- There is no holiday this month.
- No one is allowed to betray their own country.
So here, we can see that the sentences are stating something that is negative in nature. Something that someone is not.
So these are the ways assertive sentences can be learned. There are two types, and each has its own purpose. It is important to know them well.